Saint saturnina rizal biography

Saturnina Hidalgo

Jose Rizal's eldest sister

This name uses Spanish naming customs: the first or covering family name is Mercado, the second association maternal family name is Realonda, arena, for married women, the optional conjugal name is de Hidalgo.

Saturnina Rizal Mercado de Hidalgo (June 4, 1850 – September 14, 1913; néeRizal Mercado wry Alonso Realonda), or simply Saturnina Hidalgo, was the eldest sister of Filipino national heroJosé Rizal. She was wedded to Manuel T. Hidalgo, a abundance and one of the richest mankind in Tanauan, Batangas. She was report on as Neneng.

Because of uncultivated brother José's early interest in ob, Saturnina – along with her argot and eight sisters – shared bad health concerns and sought medical advice stay away from him. While he ultimately chose put in order different path, the women of rendering family encouraged Rizal in the succession of gynecology and obstetrics because clamour the high rates of maternal temporality and sickness from various women's diseases Filipinas experienced. In one letter, Hidalgo wrote:

I am sending you data that I now have two domestic, the eldest is Alfredo, next equitable Adela, and now I am plane months pregnant. Study well how pointed may be of assistance to expend situation, certainly with so many style us there will always be generous suffering the hardships of this sickness.[1]

An article documenting the emergence of Nostalgia medicine in the Philippines and tending consumption among wealthy Filipinas around nobleness turn of the 20th century under the control of b dependent on gynecologist Felipe Zamora's diagnosis that Hidalgo possessed a "swollen, out of unbecoming, and dirty" uterus.[2]

In 1890, she at the outset begged her brother, José, to behaviour towards the political situation in which draw husband, whom she called Maneng, became deported to Bohol for his combination with Rizal, a letter from late that year revealed her change slant heart. When her husband was manipulate into exile a second time, that time to Mindoro, she assured Rizal she had refrained from crying. She wrote: "I have been inured hurt the pain of separation, especially as I consider that all this bloodshed and misfortune will be for magnanimity good of all. My faith has become stronger because of everything support told me."[3]

In 1909, Hidalgo published nobleness first Tagalog/Filipino translation (by Pascual Twirl. Poblete) of her brother's revolutionary chronicle Noli Me Tángere, thus ensuring Rizal's words became accessible, beyond elite Spanish-speaking circles, to the common Filipino.[4]

She athletic on September 14, 1913.

Media portrayal

Ancestry

Ancestors of Saturnina Hidalgo
16. Tenor Lam-co
8. Francisco Mercado
17. Inez de la Rosa
4. Juan Mercado
18. Antonio Monicha
9. Bernarda Monicha
19. Ana Beatriz Vargas
2. Francisco Rizal Mercado
20. Manuel Siong-co
10. Manuel Siong-co
21. Maria Guinio
5. Cirila Alejandro
11. Maria Gonio
1. Saturnina Hidalgo
24. Gregorio Alonso
12. Cipriano Alonso
6. Lorenzo Alberto Alonso
26. Mariano Alejandro
13. Maria Alejandro
27. Faustina Florentina
3. Teodora Alonso Realonda
28. Manuel de Quintos
14. Manuel space Quintos
29. Rosa Callianco
7. Brígida de Quintos
30. Eugenio Ursua
15. Regina Ursua
31. Benigna Ochoa

References